Here’s the latest overview of IFRS Sustainability Disclosure Standards (ISSB) developments and what they mean for you.
Key developments
- Further harmonisation progress: In 2024, the ISSB emphasized advancing harmonisation of sustainability disclosures to reduce overlap with other reporting initiatives and to improve comparability for investors. This included publishing a work plan update and a feedback statement to guide ongoing standard-setting activity.[4]
- New global baseline remains in focus: The IFRS Foundation/ISSB continues to position its SDS as a global baseline intended to consolidate and align with jurisdictional requirements, including anticipated alignment with rules such as the EU Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive as markets adopt IFRS SDS.[5]
- Adoption momentum and interoperability: There has been ongoing emphasis on interoperability between IFRS SDS and other frameworks (e.g., TCFD-aligned disclosures) to facilitate easier cross-border reporting and reduce duplicative efforts for reporters.[9]
What IFRS S1 and IFRS S2 cover
- IFRS S1 General Requirements for Disclosure of Sustainability-related Financial Information: Sets the core governance, strategy, risk management, metrics, and targets disclosures that apply across sustainability topics, intended to form a comprehensive baseline for investors.[3]
- IFRS S2 Climate-related Disclosures: Applies similar content areas to climate-related risks and opportunities, including scenario analysis, cross-industry metrics, and climate-related targets and transition plans where applicable.[3]
Recent reporting and governance context
- ISSB leadership and setting direction: ISSB leadership signaled continued work on the two-year plan to address overlapping disclosures and to provide high-quality, comparable sustainability information for capital markets.[4]
- Global adoption narrative: Jurisdictions have shown increasing interest in adopting IFRS SDS as part of broader moves toward converged, rule-based sustainability reporting regimes, aligning with investors’ demand for consistent data.[7][4]
Practical implications for you
- If you’re a reporting entity: Expect to align disclosures with IFRS S1 and S2 for annual reporting periods once adoption is effective in your jurisdiction. Prioritize governance, strategy, risk management, and metrics/targets related to sustainability and climate to prepare for potential mandatory reporting.
- If you’re an investor or advisor: The ISSB framework aims to deliver globally comparable data, enabling better cross-company assessment of sustainability-related risks and opportunities. Stay alert for jurisdiction-specific adoption timelines and any interoperability guidance published by IFRS and related standard-setters.[9][4]
Illustrative example
- A multinational company would prepare a single set of SDS disclosures (S1 baseline plus S2 climate disclosures) covering governance structures, climate-related risk management practices, scenario analysis outcomes, and climate-related targets. This would be designed to be comparable across markets that have adopted IFRS SDS, reducing the need for multiple overlapping reports.
Where to read more
- IFRS Foundation updates on harmonisation and work plan guidance (IFRS Foundation/ISSB pages and recent press releases).[4]
- Initial and subsequent sets of sustainability disclosure standards (S1 and S2) and their content areas.[3]
- Industry analyses and practitioner commentary on the impact and interoperability with other frameworks (e.g., TCFD-aligned disclosures).[9]
Citations
- ISSB harmonisation and work plan updates.[4]
- IFRS SDS S1 and S2 descriptions and scope.[3]
- Adoption and interoperability context, including broader reporting landscape.[9][4]
Sources
At the IFRS Foundation Conference coinciding with London Climate Action Week, ISSB Chair Emmanuel Faber announced further harmonisation of the sustainability reporting landscape, as the International Sustainability Standards Board (ISSB) embarks on its new two-year work plan and publishes the Feedback Statement on that work plan. Key drivers that led the IFRS Foundation to establish the ISSB include the need to address the proliferation of voluntary initiatives in the sustainability disclosure...
www.ifrs.orgOn June 26, 2023, the International Sustainability Standards Board issued its inaugural sustainability reporting standards.
www.clearygottlieb.comThe formation of a new International Sustainability Standards Board (ISSB) to develop—in the public interest—a comprehensive global baseline of high-quality sustainability disclosure standards to meet investors’ information needs; A commitment by leading investor-focused sustainability disclosure organisations to consolidate into the new board. The IFRS Foundation will complete consolidation of the Climate Disclosure Standards Board (CDSB) and the Value Reporting Foundation (VRF—which houses...
www.cdsb.net*General Requirements for Disclosure of Sustainability-related Financial Information* and IFRS S2: *Climate-related Disclosures* . Civil society organisations, including the Business and Human Rights Resource Centre, called for impact data, Paris-aligned targets and transition plans as well as a holistic approach to sustainability. In June2023, the ISSB issued the first two sets of IFRS® Sustainability Disclosure Standards.
www.business-humanrights.orgThe International Sustainability Standards Board (ISSB) of the IFRS Foundation its new sustainability and climate disclosure standards.
fintech.globalThe IFRS provide a global framework for companies to disclose sustainability-related information in a consistent and comparable way to help foster transparency for investors.
www.ibm.com